EU–U.S. trade deal uncertainty continues to intensify as European lawmakers postpone a crucial parliamentary vote for the second time. European lawmakers postponed a key vote for the second time due to shifting expectations about US tariffs (15% blanket tariff imposed unilaterally by President Trump). This new 15% tariff has destabilized fragile negotiations and left confusion as the predominant theme in conversations at EU institutions.

Some legislators are questioning whether there is still a cooperative spirit between the US and Europe. The decision to postpone the vote has caused legislators to lose political confidence in both the EU and the US governments. The unexpected change in US tariff policy has created an uncertain environment for all who anticipate doing business across the Atlantic.
How tariff changes reshaped parliamentary resistance amid EU–U.S. trade deal uncertainty
The EU had stated it would reduce some import tariffs. These actions were the main focus of the agreement created last summer. They included zero tariffs for U.S. lobsters. The Trade Committee in the European Parliament stopped the progress immediately. The Chair of that Committee, Bernd Lange, referred to serious uncertainties regarding tariffs. He warned that it was impossible to determine future tariffs. Lawmakers were wondering what response would happen after 150 days, with a planned reassessment meeting on March 4. Members are asking for the United States to affirm its intentions.
This was the second time in recent weeks that the lawmakers delayed the approval. Lawmakers had previously expressed opposition to Trump’s request for the purchase of Greenland. The agreement has been referred to by many people as being asymmetrical. However, there has been some progress toward a conditional acceptance of that agreement. Proposed safeguards would be in place to reduce exposure over a long period of time. One of these safeguards is an 18-month sunset clause. Lawmakers also wanted assurances that the safeguards would provide protection from imported products that might cause surges.
What risks now define the trade agreement
This agreement sets up a 15 percent U.S. tariff baseline, with some industries (e.g., steel, etc.) being subject to different structures. Some items that are covered under this deal are also considered duty-free (e.g., aircraft parts). As part of the agreement, the European Union agreed to remove tariffs as well. With the introduction of Trump’s new tariff, the status of these agreements is now uncertain.
There is still no way to tell if the tariff will take precedence over the agreement. If it does override the agreement, this could lead to a fast elimination of some exemptions. Since tariffs are applied in addition to all existing trade duties, a few cheese products could have an effective tariff of almost 30 percent. Lange stated that between 7 and 8 percent of products imported from the E.U. have higher rates due to this agreement.