Key Job and Employment Promises by NDA and INDIA
Manifestos for the Bihar Elections 2025 will stress jobs, women’s empowerment, infrastructure, and freebies. The NDA and INDIA aim to entice voters with aspirational promises. Both parties offer different proposals for tackling issues related to unemployment, welfare, and the economy. https://eci.gov.in
Jobs Promises by NDA and INDIA
The NDA promised one crore jobs and a skills census to set up mega skill centres in each district. They are looking at jobs in the IT sector, agriculture, healthcare, and tourism. The NDA also promised to provide stipends for farmers, fishermen, and women within self-help groups.
The INDIA alliance promised “one government job per family within 20 days of the formation of the government”, and the process of job recruitment will begin within twenty months. They will make contract employees permanent staff and offer skill-based jobs in IT parks, SEZs, dairy, agriculture, food processing, renewable energy, logistics, and healthcare. INDIA pledged to also restore the Old Pension Scheme and issue domicile certificates, which provide Bihar residents with a preference.
Women Empowerment in Bihar Elections 2025 Manifestos
The NDA has vowed to economically empower women by producing one crore ‘lakhpati Didis’ and provide financing of up to ₹2 lakh without direct benefit transfer.
Meanwhile, INDIA’s focus is on SHG workers through the ‘Jeevika Didi’ scheme. They will create government jobs that pay ₹30,000 per month, will provide ₹2,500 per month for all women, and also ensure that micro-finance companies will not be able to harass women. The overall objective is to economically empower women throughout Bihar.
Infrastructure Development Plans
The NDA has emphasized its ‘Double Engine’ government advantage by promising it will create new satellite townships, a brand new city labelled ‘New Patna’, seven expressways, and ten domestic airports. They have also promised metro systems in four cities.
They also have large-scale plans for industry, including the creation of ten new industrial parks, new manufacturing units in each district, five mega food parks, textile and silk textile parks in Mithila, a defence corridor, semiconductor and fintech cities, and a backend centre worth ₹50 lakh crores. To further develop Bihar, the NDA has also announced plans to implement an upgraded flood management system that will support the goal of making Bihar flood-free.
The INDIA coalition has been out of power in the Centre since 2014; however, they have promised to develop at the state level. They have proposed industrial clusters, improved District hospitals, improved super specialty hospitals, and five new expressways. The main area of focus still remains towards healthcare and local infrastructure development.
Education and Healthcare Promises in Bihar Elections 2025 Manifestos
The NDA has pledged to allocate ₹5,000 crore for the renovation of all district schools, the establishment of AI hubs in each district, the creation of autonomous medical colleges, the creation of super-specialty hospitals devoted to pediatric and autism care within the district, and the addition of sports centres to every district.
The INDIA alliance has committed to the creation of a 2,000-acre Education City, the establishment of women’s colleges in every district, the establishment of degree colleges in areas that are lacking, the waiving of fees for competitive examinations, and the provision of free transportation for candidates to examination centres, as well as the development of strict laws against leaks of questions during examinations. Additionally, the INDIA alliance promises to limit the transfer distance for teachers and healthcare workers to 70 km from their home address.
Promises to Backward Communities
The Extremely Backward Castes (EBC) make up 36% of Bihar’s population. The NDA is promising financial assistance of up to ₹10 lakh for multiple EBC communities. The NDA has also promised a committee featuring a one-time Chief Justice of India to study and report to the government on options available to improve both social and economic conditions for the EBC.
INDIA has committed to a 30% reservation in panchayat and urban bodies for EBCs and will provide an interest-free cash transfer up to ₹5 lakh over five years for selected EBC communities.
For Scheduled Castes (SCs), the NDA is promising a motherly stipend of ₹2,000, the establishment of boarding schools, and a venture fund for SCs. INDIA had pledged to fund, 200 for 200, SC students to study abroad, as well as to ignore the limit of SC reservations for admissions at 50% and extend the percentage of STs in urban and panchayat bodies, as well as proposed protections for minorities and a continuity of constitutional protections.
Support for agriculturalists, fishermen, and labourers
The NDA pledges an annual cash transfer of ₹9,000 payable in three equal installments, along with crop purchase guarantees at MSP, to agriculturalists. Fishermen will receive an annual cash transfer of ₹9,000 and a commitment to doubling fish production.
INDIA commits to guaranteeing MSP, restoring mandis, revamping the structure of APMC committees, and committing to MNREGA reforms with a proposed increase of the daily wage to ₹300, for a maximum of 200 days. Bihar Mitra centres will be established, offering assistance to migrant workers in significant urban centres. Pension and salary increases will also be generated for gram panchayat workers.
Freebies and Social Support in Bihar Elections 2025 Manifestos
The NDA promises a free ration, 125 units of free electricity, free medical treatment of up to ₹5 lakh, a new stock of 50 lakh houses to the economically weaker people, and a social security pension scheme. Education from KG to post-graduate level will be available free for girls, along with mid-day meals.
INDIA commits to providing monthly stipends for widows and older citizens, ₹3,000 for citizens with disabilities, free electricity units of up to 200, and free life insurance up to ₹25 lakh to poor families.
Tourism, Arts, and Culture
The NDA intends to create religious tourism corridors, with Visnupad and Mahabodh, and temple complexes associated with the Ramayana, Buddha, and the Ganga. They also promise a lakh of green homestays, a Film City, an Arts University, and a School of Drama and Television in Bihar.
Conclusion
The manifestos for Bihar’s 2025 elections focus on some of the major priorities in Bihar: creating jobs, women’s empowerment, development of infrastructure, education, and social welfare. The NDA’s new party focuses on large-scale industrial and infrastructure development, while the INDIA opposition focuses on social justice, employment, and employment opportunities and development at a state level. Both parties attempt to entice voters with promises that target a range of different areas.
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